{"id":136,"date":"2019-12-17T22:55:22","date_gmt":"2019-12-17T22:55:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/600hemphill.com\/?p=136"},"modified":"2019-12-17T23:03:09","modified_gmt":"2019-12-17T23:03:09","slug":"finally-finality","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/index.php\/2019\/12\/17\/finally-finality\/","title":{"rendered":"Finally, finality."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_case?case=7630537756462271755&amp;q=lehmann+finality&amp;hl=en&amp;as_sdt=4,44\">Lehmann<\/a> problem&#8221; &#8211;  the question of when a judgment is truly final (and thus starts the  appeal deadline) is a perennial challenge in Texas cases involving multiple parties and issues. The problem has drawn particular attention recently in recent months in family-law cases, where judges often prepare a letter or memo summarizing key rulings. Reversing <a href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_case?case=5764834222178098883&amp;q=r.r.k.+2017+dallas&amp;hl=en&amp;as_sdt=4,44\">a Dallas case<\/a>  that found such an instrument to be a final judgment, the Texas Supreme Court held: <em>&#8220;[A]n order lacking the  unmistakable language of finality\u2014that it resolves all claims between  and among all parties and is final and appealable\u2014is ambiguous in a suit  under the Family Code when the order does not comport with the statute  governing final orders and is otherwise  inconclusive as to its intent. If a judicial  decree\u2019s finality is ambiguous, a reviewing court should examine the record to determine the trial court\u2019s intent.&#8221;<\/em> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.txcourts.gov\/media\/1445300\/180273.pdf\">In the Interest of R.R.K.<\/a>, No. 18-0273 (Dec. 13, 2019). The opinion also reviews the general contours of the test for judgment finality in Texas. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The &#8220;Lehmann problem&#8221; &#8211; the question of when a judgment is truly final (and thus starts the appeal deadline) is a perennial challenge in Texas cases involving multiple parties and issues. The problem has drawn particular attention recently in recent &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/index.php\/2019\/12\/17\/finally-finality\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"sfsi_plus_gutenberg_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_show_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_type":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_alignemt":"","sfsi_plus_gutenburg_max_per_row":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-136","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-judgment-finality"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Finally, finality. - 600 Hemphill<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/index.php\/2019\/12\/17\/finally-finality\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Finally, finality. - 600 Hemphill\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The &#8220;Lehmann problem&#8221; &#8211; the question of when a judgment is truly final (and thus starts the appeal deadline) is a perennial challenge in Texas cases involving multiple parties and issues. The problem has drawn particular attention recently in recent &hellip; Continue reading &rarr;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/index.php\/2019\/12\/17\/finally-finality\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"600 Hemphill\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-12-17T22:55:22+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-12-17T23:03:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"dscoale\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"dscoale\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/600hemphill.com\\\/index.php\\\/2019\\\/12\\\/17\\\/finally-finality\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/600hemphill.com\\\/index.php\\\/2019\\\/12\\\/17\\\/finally-finality\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"dscoale\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/600hemphill.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/ba97cd63ac36ec13c3c436b9fa67c5e2\"},\"headline\":\"Finally, finality.\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-12-17T22:55:22+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-12-17T23:03:09+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/600hemphill.com\\\/index.php\\\/2019\\\/12\\\/17\\\/finally-finality\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":176,\"commentCount\":0,\"articleSection\":[\"Judgment Finality\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/600hemphill.com\\\/index.php\\\/2019\\\/12\\\/17\\\/finally-finality\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/600hemphill.com\\\/index.php\\\/2019\\\/12\\\/17\\\/finally-finality\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/600hemphill.com\\\/index.php\\\/2019\\\/12\\\/17\\\/finally-finality\\\/\",\"name\":\"Finally, finality. - 600 Hemphill\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/600hemphill.com\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2019-12-17T22:55:22+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-12-17T23:03:09+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/600hemphill.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/ba97cd63ac36ec13c3c436b9fa67c5e2\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/600hemphill.com\\\/index.php\\\/2019\\\/12\\\/17\\\/finally-finality\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/600hemphill.com\\\/index.php\\\/2019\\\/12\\\/17\\\/finally-finality\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/600hemphill.com\\\/index.php\\\/2019\\\/12\\\/17\\\/finally-finality\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/600hemphill.com\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Finally, finality.\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/600hemphill.com\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/600hemphill.com\\\/\",\"name\":\"600 Hemphill\",\"description\":\"Commercial Litigation in the Texas Supreme Court\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/600hemphill.com\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/600hemphill.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/ba97cd63ac36ec13c3c436b9fa67c5e2\",\"name\":\"dscoale\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/30c37ce0a7e0ba240a4e6058756253d2e0842ace2a5327d7394f8fff26be6a0f?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/30c37ce0a7e0ba240a4e6058756253d2e0842ace2a5327d7394f8fff26be6a0f?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/30c37ce0a7e0ba240a4e6058756253d2e0842ace2a5327d7394f8fff26be6a0f?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"dscoale\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/600hemphill.com\\\/index.php\\\/author\\\/dscoale\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Finally, finality. - 600 Hemphill","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/index.php\/2019\/12\/17\/finally-finality\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Finally, finality. - 600 Hemphill","og_description":"The &#8220;Lehmann problem&#8221; &#8211; the question of when a judgment is truly final (and thus starts the appeal deadline) is a perennial challenge in Texas cases involving multiple parties and issues. The problem has drawn particular attention recently in recent &hellip; Continue reading &rarr;","og_url":"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/index.php\/2019\/12\/17\/finally-finality\/","og_site_name":"600 Hemphill","article_published_time":"2019-12-17T22:55:22+00:00","article_modified_time":"2019-12-17T23:03:09+00:00","author":"dscoale","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"dscoale","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/index.php\/2019\/12\/17\/finally-finality\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/index.php\/2019\/12\/17\/finally-finality\/"},"author":{"name":"dscoale","@id":"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/#\/schema\/person\/ba97cd63ac36ec13c3c436b9fa67c5e2"},"headline":"Finally, finality.","datePublished":"2019-12-17T22:55:22+00:00","dateModified":"2019-12-17T23:03:09+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/index.php\/2019\/12\/17\/finally-finality\/"},"wordCount":176,"commentCount":0,"articleSection":["Judgment Finality"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/index.php\/2019\/12\/17\/finally-finality\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/index.php\/2019\/12\/17\/finally-finality\/","url":"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/index.php\/2019\/12\/17\/finally-finality\/","name":"Finally, finality. - 600 Hemphill","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/#website"},"datePublished":"2019-12-17T22:55:22+00:00","dateModified":"2019-12-17T23:03:09+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/#\/schema\/person\/ba97cd63ac36ec13c3c436b9fa67c5e2"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/index.php\/2019\/12\/17\/finally-finality\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/index.php\/2019\/12\/17\/finally-finality\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/index.php\/2019\/12\/17\/finally-finality\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Finally, finality."}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/","name":"600 Hemphill","description":"Commercial Litigation in the Texas Supreme Court","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/#\/schema\/person\/ba97cd63ac36ec13c3c436b9fa67c5e2","name":"dscoale","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/30c37ce0a7e0ba240a4e6058756253d2e0842ace2a5327d7394f8fff26be6a0f?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/30c37ce0a7e0ba240a4e6058756253d2e0842ace2a5327d7394f8fff26be6a0f?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/30c37ce0a7e0ba240a4e6058756253d2e0842ace2a5327d7394f8fff26be6a0f?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"dscoale"},"url":"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/index.php\/author\/dscoale\/"}]}},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/136","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=136"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/136\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":138,"href":"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/136\/revisions\/138"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=136"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=136"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/600hemphill.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=136"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}